Ancient History: Cities of Vesuvius

Using Source A and B and your own knowledge, describe the main features of the sparing in Pompeii. -The whatsoever of the main features of the economy in Pompeii consisted of Trade, Commerce, industriousness, Occupations, and Public Works. -Trade Pompeii was the larboard for Nuceria and Nola, which made it the commerce centre for principally agricultural produce. at that place are suggestions for the size and genius of the port but this is determined on whether it was a sea port or a river port. Pompeii played an important role in the economy of the Campanian region.Commerce There were plenty of shops in Pompeii, but the evidence to what was sell in them is very little, and archaeologists can hardly determine what was interchange in them. Some shops that pick up been determine though are a masons shops and a carpenters shop, both these shops were determined through paintings that had both masons and carpenters tools on it. Markets were important as well. The macellum which w as located in the gathering and sold meat and look for. The assembly have a courtyard, a colonnade and a row of shops. The evidence that clogs the macellum is fish bones and scales found in a drain beneath the forum structure.Although, not all shops or markets had permanent locations. Evidence from the praedia or dry land of Julia Felix makes it clear that there were temporary stalls that sold goods such as shoes, or metal vessels. There were plenty of bars and inns in Pompeii and were mainly located on the main roads and near the gates. The many thermopolia (Source B) acted as bars, the dolia or large terracotta pots embedded in the counters of these shops are generally acknowledge as food or drink holders. Buildings identified as inns have been locate near the Nuceria Gate and the Forum. They consisted of courtyards and upper floor rooms. Industry Industry played an important part in the economy of Pompeii.Agriculture, Wine and chromatic anele production were predominant. P liny once stated more skill was needful to produce olive oil than wine, because the same tree produces different kinds of oil. The green olive was the olive that had the outstanding taste, and was used mainly for olive oil production. Most of the pressing of oil (Source A Olive Press) was do in the rich estates, but some were found in Pompeian houses and the Forum granary. Generally presses had to be warmed with large fires, and Cato once stated Pompeian presses reinforced from lava stone were the best.Once olive oil was pressed it was sold at the Oblitarium or oil markets. -Occupations There is a large issue forth of evidence from Pompeii concerning the varied occupations of the population. Pompeii had a large community of artisans which included artists, metalworkers, potters and glassblowers. There were tradesmen, wealthy merchants, manufacturers and service industries employing bakers, innkeepers, bath attendants and brothel keepers. Some evidence to support these occupations are the artworks from Pompeii that depicted cupids engaged in the various crafts and occupations of the townspeople.